Remnants of a missile fired by the Pakistani military were discovered in Punjab’s Hoshiarpur on Friday, a day after Indian air defence systems intercepted a barrage of drones and missiles launched from across the border, according to ANI.
While official confirmation is awaited, BJP IT cell chief Amit Malviya and other reports claimed the missile in question was a fully intact Chinese PL-15 — a long-range air-to-air missile used by Pakistan’s JF-17 fighter jets.
“A fully intact Chinese PL-15 long-range air-to-air missile was recovered in Hoshiarpur, Punjab—clearly launched from a PAF jet, most likely a JF-17. It failed to detonate,” Malviya wrote on X.
https://x.com/amitmalviya/status/1920719853012349144?s=46
What is the PL-15?
The PL-15 is a next-generation beyond-visual-range (BVR) missile developed by China’s People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF). Capable of striking targets at distances of 200–300 kilometers, it features active radar homing, two-way data link updates, and sophisticated electronic counter-countermeasure (ECCM) systems — making it one of the most advanced missiles in China’s arsenal.
Why It Matters for India
If the missile found is confirmed to be an intact PL-15, it could offer Indian defence scientists a unique opportunity. Analyzing its internal systems — including the seeker, propulsion mechanism, and datalink — could significantly bolster India’s indigenous missile programs like Astra Mk-2 and Mk-3, while helping refine countermeasures against future BVR threats.
This could also enhance the country’s electronic warfare and air defence capabilities, especially for systems like the S-400, which India deploys for high-altitude protection.
From a strategic standpoint, understanding the PL-15’s technology could aid Indian Air Force pilots in developing better combat tactics against Chinese aircraft such as the J-20 and J-16, which are likely to carry similar weapons.
Additionally, India could choose to share technical insights with allies like the United States, France, or Israel, potentially strengthening defence ties and opening the door for joint development projects.